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Old Basing is a village in the English county of Hampshire. It is situated just to the east of Basingstoke, and in the 2001 census had a population of 7,232. Its former name is Basing (which several neighbouring village signs highlight), and while Basingstoke has grown, the 'Old' seems to suit Basing well. == History == Old Basing was first settled around 700 by an Anglo-Saxon tribe known as the ''Basingas'', who gave the village its name (the meaning being "Basa's people"). It was the site of the Battle of Basing on 22 January 871, when a Danish army defeated Ethelred of Wessex. It is also mentioned in the Domesday Book of 1086. The centre of the village, ''The Street'', contains many old houses, and St Mary's Church. The River Loddon, whose source is in Worting to the west of Basingstoke, flows through the village, which is perhaps best known for the ruins of Basing House which was built between 1532 and 1561 on the site of a Norman castle. It was the home of the Marquesses of Winchester for several generations before being destroyed after a 24-week siege during the English Civil War. Many names in modern Old Basing allude to the war, such as ''Cavalier Road'' and ''Musket Copse'', as well as several sites named after Oliver Cromwell including ''Oliver's Battery'', ''Cromwell Cottage'' and ''Oliver's'', an award-winning fish and chip takeaway and restaurant. The route of the former Basingstoke Canal also ran around Basing House and then through and around parts of Old Basing. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Old Basing」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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